Behringer Ultragraph Digital DEQ1024 User Manual Page 9

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9 ULTRAGRAPH DIGITAL DEQ1024
3.3 Using the ULTRAGRAPH DIGITAL
in the studio
Additional applications of your DEQ1024 are possible in the studio.
Yourimagination has no limits. Here are only some of the examples:
As equalizer for your studio monitors:
You can perform graphic equalization of your monitor sound. Besides, you can
supress narrow-band room resonances. An analyzer, such as the one integrated
into the BEHRINGER digital equalizer ULTRACURVE PRO DEQ2496, can help you in
your search for room resonances and a linear frequency response.
For general sound processing:
The equalizer lets you process both individual and sum signals. To process
individual signals, you should connect the ULTRAGRAPH DIGITAL via the channel
insert on your mixing console. To control several signals, either use a su/jointfilesconvert/439811/bgroup
or a main insert. Especially in mastering studios, the sound of a nished mix is
nowadays still processed with equalizers. Often, the mixes are not evened out,
meaning certain frequency ranges are featured too prominently while others
can hardly be heard. A graphic equalizer lets you even out the intensity of such
frequency ranges, so you end up with a homogenous sound characteristics.
3.4 Special sound eects
Be it in the studio, on the stage or in radio plays, the ULTRAGRAPH DIGITAL can
become an indispensable tone tool. You can for example change the sound of a
voice so that it sounds like its coming through the phone, or you can prominently
lter the sound of instruments so that they t well into an existing mix.
The following tables represent the connection between frequencies and their
acoustic meaning. They should encourage you to start using your DEQ1024 in
many creative ways.
Center frequency (Hz)
1/3 octave
Eect on voice
40 to 125 Sense of power in some outstanding bass singers.
160 to 250 Voice fundamentals.
315 to 500 Important for voice quality.
630 to 1 k
Important for voice naturalness. Too much boost
inthe 315 to 1 kHz range produces a
telephone-like quality.
1.25 k to 4 k
Voice fricatives-accentuation of vocals. Important
for speech intelligibility. Toomuch boost between
2 and 4 kHz can mask certain speech sounds e.g.
“m”, “b, and “v” can become indistinguishable.
Toomuch boost anywhere between 1 and 4kHz
can produce “listening fatigue”. Vocalscan be
highlighted by slightly boosting the vocal at
3kHz and at the same time slightly dipping the
instruments at the same frequency.
5 k to 8 k
Accentuation of voice. The range from 1.25 to 8 kHz
governs the clarity of voice.
10 k to 16 k Too much boost causes sibilance.
Tab. 3.1: Frequency allocation (voice)
Center frequency (Hz)
1/3 octave
Eect on voice
31 to 63
Fundamentals of bass drum, tuba, double bass
and organ. These frequencies give music a sense
of power. If over-emphasised they make the music
“muddy”. The50or60Hzbandisalsoused to reject AC
mains hum.
80 to 125
Fundamentals of lower tympani. Too much boost
produces excessive “boom”. 100 or 125 Hz are also
used for hum rejection.
160 to 250
Drum and lower bass. Too much boost produces
excessive “boom”. Also useful for 3rd harmonic
mains hum rejection.
315 to 500 Fundamentals of strings and percussion.
630 to 1 k
Fundamentals and harmonics of strings, keyboards
and percussion. Boosting the 600 to 1 kHz range can
make instruments sound horn-like.
1.25 k to 4 k
Drums, guitar, accentuation of vocals, stringsand
bass. Too much boost in the 1 to 2 kHz range
can make instuments sound tinny. Too much
boost anywhere between 1 to 4 kHz can produce
“listening fatigue”.
5 k to 8 k
Accentuation of percussion, cymbals and snare
drum. Reduction at 5 kHz makes overall sound more
distant and transparent. Reduction of tape hiss
and system noise. The 1.25 to 8 kHz governs clarity
anddenition.
10 k to 16 k
Cymbals and over all brightness. Too much boost
causes sibilance. Reduction of tape hiss and
systemnoise.
Tab. 3.2: Frequency allocation (instruments)
4. Installation
4.1 Rack mounting
The BEHRINGER ULTRAGRAPH DIGITAL requires two height units (2 HU) for
being installed into a 19” rack. Please allow at least an extra 4” of space for the
connectors on the rear panel.
Also, please make sure that sucient ventilation of the unit is provided for,
andnever put the device onto an amp or similar equipment to avoid overheating.
Please use M6 machine screws and nuts to install your DEQ1024 into a rack.
To disconnect your DEQ1024 from the mains, please pull the power cord
out of the socket. When your unit is operational, always make sure you
can easily access the power socket. If you install your DEQ1024 into a
rack, please make sure that you can easily unplug the unit out of the wall
socket or that you are using an extension cord with a power switch.
4.2 Audio connections
You will need many dierent cables for the various applications. The following
illustrations show how these cables should be laid out. Please use exclusively
high-grade cabels.
The audio connectors of the ULTRAGRAPH DIGITAL are electronically balanced and
ensure automatic hum and noise reduction.
Of course, you can also connect equipment featuring un-balanced outputs.
Tothis end, use either mono jacks or connect ring and sleeve of the stereo jack
(bridge pin 1 and pin 3 when using XLR connectors).
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